Baltimore is a city deeply scarred from its past and unsure of its own future. Often labeled as dangerous, the city is overlooked and forgotten about. The first news you’ll find about Baltimore is often a tragedy and it’s difficult to shake a stigma that is proven time and time again. The city needs healing. A community in Baltimore’s Charles Village has slowly begun this process.
Driving up North Howard as you pass over North Avenue you will see a section of Murals to your right. A flash of contorted and blurred colors and suddenly an auto parts store. The hundred or-so feet of madness you have driven by is an opening to Baltimore’s Graffiti Alley. Turning around and heading south on the street will give you a better explanation of what you just passed by.
That flash of color bleeds from the tops of the roofs to the edges of the sidewalks in a culmination of twisted and lush artistry that is not seen anywhere else in the city, and sparingly in North America. The essence of Graffiti Alley is that of artistic expression and it gives Baltimore’s graffiti artists a safe space to showcase and improve their skills. The murals are ever changing and year after year the alley continues to grow and warp as more murals and tags are painted on top of one another.
The real beauty of the alley is not the pieces showcased on the walls, but what they have replaced. The alleyway was known as a local hub of the substance crisis that has plagued the U.S. for decades. It was a prime showcase of the stigma that Baltimore is still currently trying to break. However the community found hope from a local paint shop that opened the door towards mending its surrounding community.
The turnaround came with the arrival of the Graffiti Warehouse in 2005. They opened up a shop on the road-front of this forgotten and desolate alleyway. They provided a growing hub for some of Baltimore’s finest street artists. What couldn’t be contained inside the walls of the shop found a home in the alley. Over the years the consumer base of the alley has changed to artists who seek to express their ideas.
Graffiti Alley stands as a testament to the ability of these Baltimore artists’ to bring beauty and allure to the world around them. It offers a view of what the people of Baltimore can accomplish when given the ability to freely curate and rebuild the environment around them. Enabling a free thinking and creative community led to a natural purge of what its inhabitants wanted to rid themselves of. It tackled a specific issue and gave hope to creating change on a wider scale.
Free-for-all graffiti locations are by no means a fresh idea. There’s a handful of locations that share the same premise of Graffiti Alley, notably the Graffiti Hall of Fame in New York, the Venice public art walls, and a Graffiti Alley in Ann Arbor, Michigan. These monuments to modern street art stand along with Baltimore’s Graffiti alley as beacons to street artists in their cities. They serve as places to hone the craft safely and legally.
The scarcity of these locations is due in part to graffiti being tied to vandalism. As Kelly Wall describes in her TedEd animation: “the very illegality of graffiti-making that forced it into the shadows, also added to its intrigue and growing base of followers.” Painting on public property is an act of vandalism, but the street artists in the 70’s paving the way for this up and coming form of art chose the route of rebellion. Public property was used as a canvas over many northeastern cities in the U.S during this phase of street art (Caves, 2004).
Graffiti struggles to get backing as a legitimate art form with its history. The possible sentence for vandalism in Baltimore city is between a $500 fine, and up to 3 years in jail depending on property damage. Spaces like Graffiti alley provide street artists a legal and free space to create the art they specialize in. And where the alley is littered with tags you’d recognize as simple vandalism in most cities, it holds the painstaking hours of dedication of years of artists. Having the opportunity for a safe work space continues to shine a light on the potential of these artists who’ve participated in painting the alley.
(Graffiti Alley || A Place to Visit in Baltimore || Walking Tour)
Without knowing the history of the community or the alley itself, you can still visit and take in all the art the alley has to offer. There’s pieces from historical and pop culture icons, to branding and quotes intricately painted anywhere their respective artists could squeeze in. The deeper you explore into the alley, the more you find and it would take hours if not days to thoroughly scan the environment around you. Graffiti alley is an example of the words “concrete jungle”.
The biggest part of it being a free space to paint is the alley's ever-changing nature. Your second visit may never look like your first and is an immense appeal to not only Baltimore’s Graffiti Alley, but similar art projects around the world. And where the alley can be seen to merely contain vandalism in the area, it has proven its worth to its community and to the artists who leave their mark on one of Baltimore’s shining jewels.
Sources
“A Brief History of Graffiti - Kelly Wall.” TED, TED-Ed, 8 Sept. 2016, A brief history of graffiti - Kelly Wall | TED-Ed
Caves, Roger W. Encyclopedia of the City. Routledge, 2004.
The Drivin' & Vibin' Team. “Where Is the Baltimore Graffiti Alley?” Outside Folk Gallery,
21 Oct. 2022, https://outsidefolkgallery.com/baltimore-graffiti-alley/.
Multiple Contributers. “Graffiti Alley.” Atlas Obscura, Atlas Obscura, 8 Aug. 2016,
https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/graffiti-alley
Office, MacDonald Law. “What Is a Graffiti Charge in Maryland?” MacDonald Law Office, LLC, 18 July 2018, https://www.amacdonaldlaw.com/blog/2015/january/what-is-a-graffiti-charge-in-maryland-/#:~:text=If%20the%20graffiti%20caused%20less,case%20is%20up%20to%20%242%2C500
Venture Lyfe. “Graffiti Alley || A Place to Visit in Baltimore || Walking Tour.” YouTube, YouTube, 26 Dec. 2020, Graffiti Alley || A Place to Visit in Baltimore || Walking Tour
Youtube Source for Walkthrough of Alley: Graffiti Alley || A Place to Visit in Baltimore || Walking Tour
https://fotospot.com/attractions/maryland/graffiti-alley (deeper look inside the alley)